Consilio Consulting Asia

Licensing

The permits your KBLI actually requires. Handled through OSS.

NIB, Sertifikat Standar, PBG, SLF, sector permits. Set up cleanly, renewed on time, ready for the audit that comes.

Founders and teams we've worked with
Riverfront Bali
Lawang
Sumba Hills
FEM
Studio.ID
Sandalwoods Group
The stack

Two layers, both mandatory.

Registering a company only gets you the identity number. Being allowed to operate is a separate question, and since PP 28/2025 the Sertifikat Standar is where it is answered. Everything else on this page hangs off which one your KBLI requires, and whether it self-declares or has to be verified on site.

Layer one

Base license

NIB (Nomor Induk Berusaha) issued through the OSS system once the company exists

Sertifikat Standar self-declared for medium-low risk KBLIs

Sertifikat Standar verified by the responsible agency for medium-high and high-risk activities under PP 28/2025

KBLI mapping and risk classification driving what you actually need

Layer two

Operational permits

PBG (Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung), the construction approval secured before building work starts. It replaced the IMB and applies to buildings generally, not only commercial ones

SLF (Sertifikat Laik Fungsi), issued after construction to certify that what was built matches what was approved and is fit to be used

Sector-specific permits: BPOM, IUJK, PSE, API-U/API-P depending on activity

KKPR (Kesesuaian Kegiatan Pemanfaatan Ruang), spatial zoning conformity where required

What we handle

From KBLI to renewal, in eight moves.

Every activity you plan needs a five-digit KBLI code, and each code sets the foreign ownership cap, the risk level, the licensing path, and the investment commitment. The choice with the most downstream consequences and the one most often revisited later at a cost.

The business identification number issued through the OSS system once the company exists. Doubles as your company registration certificate, base business licence for low-risk KBLIs, import registration, and BPJS enrolment.

For medium-low risk activities, you self-declare that the business will meet the applicable standards. Issued automatically through OSS. Simple, but only for the KBLIs that qualify.

For medium-high and high-risk activities under PP 28/2025, the certificate is only valid once the responsible agency has verified compliance on site. Not automatic. Takes 6 to 8 weeks typically, and this is the one most operators skip and then find out they had to have.

Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung, the modern building permit that replaced IMB. Required for any commercial premises before you occupy them, whether new construction or converting existing space to commercial use.

SLF certifies that a finished building matches the PBG it was approved against and is fit to be used. It is the follow-up to PBG, not a commercial-premises formality, and it applies to buildings generally.

The practical issue we see most often is an older building that holds only an IMB and no SLF. In that situation the SLF usually has to be obtained before a Sertifikat Standar will activate against the address, which puts it on the critical path for the whole licensing chain.

BPOM for food and cosmetics, IUJK for construction services, PSE for digital platforms and content services, API-U or API-P for import. Different agencies, different timelines, different documentation.

Tourism is the common misunderstanding here. TDUP stopped being a licensing document when OSS moved to the risk-based system, so tourism operators work from the NIB and a Sertifikat Standar matched to their risk level rather than a separate tourism registration.

When your capital changes, activities change, address changes, or shareholding shifts, OSS records need updating in sequence, and licences that expire need re-issuing before they lapse. This is where most compliance debt accumulates quietly.

Bali specifics

The Bali-specific rules.

Bali applies a provincial layer on top of the national framework, and it moves faster than the national framework does. These four points decide whether a licensing path completes or stalls. The same provincial restrictions shape which KBLI codes a new PMA can activate, which is covered on the company setup page.

The Governor of Bali directive

Provincial directive B.27.000/642/PM/DPMPTSP restricts PMAs from registering KBLI 68111, 70209, and 79121 in Bali. Companies that intended to hold property, act as management consultancies, or run tour packages under those codes now need alternative structures.

Sertifikat Standar is the gate

For medium-high and high risk activities the Sertifikat Standar is not self-declared. The responsible agency verifies the premises before it activates, and in Bali that verification is where most timelines are actually lost. A building carrying only an old IMB will usually need its SLF in hand before the certificate will activate against that address.

OTA listing verification

Since 31 March 2026, short-term rental properties listed on Airbnb, Booking.com and Expedia must hold a verified NIB with a matching KBLI. Listings without it are delisted. Enforcement is active, not pending, and it sits alongside a wider push across the Bali tourism sector.

KKPR before anything else

Kesesuaian Kegiatan Pemanfaatan Ruang, spatial zoning conformity, has to be secured before PBG can be issued. Every tourism, F&B, or wellness project sits behind this gate, and the RDTR zoning map is the map that decides.

Who we work with

Three common situations.

New PT PMAs

Full licensing package

From KBLI decision through NIB, Sertifikat Standar (self-declared or verified), sector permits, and PBG/SLF on the premises you plan to occupy. All coordinated so the sequence works.

Existing businesses

Adding a licence

A new sector permit for an activity you are expanding into (BPOM for a new product line, PSE for a new digital offering, IUJK for construction work), or a verified Sertifikat Standar upgrade from what was originally self-declared.

Enforcement crisis

Fixing what is broken

OTA delist warning, SP2DK letter about licence mismatch, missing PBG or SLF, verified Sertifikat Standar never obtained. We audit the position, sequence the fixes, and get you back to compliant status.

How we work

Four steps, in the right order.

1

Map the licensing path

KBLI risk level, sector permits, Bali-specific requirements, sequence dependencies. Everything mapped before we file anything so no filing gets rejected for missing a prerequisite.

2

Register the base

NIB through OSS, then Sertifikat Standar either self-declared or verified depending on the risk level. If the certificate needs agency verification, we coordinate the site visit and follow through to issuance.

3

Secure operational permits

PBG before construction, SLF once the building is finished and conforms, then sector-specific permits (BPOM, IUJK, PSE, API) in the correct sequence. Some of these depend on each other and getting the order wrong resets the clock.

4

Maintain and renew

Track expiries, manage OSS updates when capital or activities change, coordinate re-verifications where the underlying certificate depends on ongoing conditions.

Why Consilio

KBLI-first, Bali-informed, verification-ready.

KBLI-first thinking

We start with the code, not the company name. The right KBLI decides the risk level, the licences, the ownership rules, and what you can actually sell. Getting this right upfront saves rebuilding it later.

Bali specifics baked in

The Governor directive on restricted KBLIs, the villa licensing route via 55193 and the Pink-tourism zoning requirement, the OTA verification deadline, RDTR and KKPR. We know these because we work here.

Verified Sertifikat Standar routinely

PP 28/2025 verified certificates take six to eight weeks and need a site visit. Most agencies avoid this work or subcontract it. We handle it directly and coordinate the site verification with the responsible agency.

In-house team

No outsourced runners, no white-labelling. Everything runs through one team you know, under one roof in Bali, accountable end to end.

FAQ

What clients ask before they file.

NIB (Nomor Induk Berusaha) is the base identifier issued through OSS once the company is registered. It doubles as a company registration certificate and, for low-risk KBLIs, also as the base business licence. Sertifikat Standar is the second document that says the company meets the standards for its risk level. For medium-low risk activities it is self-declared and issued automatically; for medium-high and high risk it needs the responsible agency to verify compliance before it is valid.

Company registration and building permissions are two separate systems, and holding one says nothing about the other.

PBG (Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung) replaced the IMB as the construction approval. It is secured before building work begins and it applies to buildings generally, not only to commercial premises. SLF (Sertifikat Laik Fungsi) comes afterwards and certifies that what was built matches what was approved and is fit to be used.

If you are taking on an existing building that holds only an old IMB, the SLF is usually the blocker: it needs to be in hand before a Sertifikat Standar will activate against that address.

Under PP 28/2025, medium-high and high-risk KBLIs need the responsible agency to verify compliance on site before the certificate becomes valid. Medium-low risk activities can self-declare. Which category you fall into is set by the KBLI itself, not by anything the company gets to choose.

Companies already holding an affected code and meeting their ongoing compliance obligations are not being asked to restructure. The restriction applies to new activations.

For a new setup the practical answer is not to pursue a route that will not complete. We map an alternative KBLI that covers the actual commercial activity and remains available to a PMA in Bali, and we do that before incorporation rather than discovering it afterwards.

Enforcement is real. OSS auditors and sector agencies cross-check activity against registered licences. Consequences range from an SP2DK letter (asking you to explain the discrepancy), to fines, to suspension of the NIB, which pauses your ability to operate. For tourism accommodation specifically, listings can be removed from OTAs like Airbnb and Booking.com.

Yes. This is one of the most common ways clients come to us. We audit the current position, identify what is missing or wrong, and sequence the fixes. If licences were issued in the wrong name (agent-held rather than in the company’s own name), we correct that too as part of the handover.

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